King Impotence Drug Boosts Viagra Impact in Trial
(19-March-2005)
Palatin Technologies Inc. and King Pharmaceuticals Inc. on Friday said men
taking their experimental impotence treatment in combination with Pfizer Inc.'s
Viagra in a small clinical trial had significantly longer-lasting erections than
those who only took Viagra.
All 32 patients in the trial had erectile dysfunction problems and received
Viagra tablets at doses of either 50 milligrams or 100 milligrams. Some of the
men also received one of two doses of Palatin's and King's nasally-administered
medicine, called PT-141.
Patient erections were then monitored for 6 hours using a special device, in the
absence of visual sexual stimulation.
"The duration of erectile activity measured after co-administration of each
combination of PT-141 was significantly enhanced compared to that observed with
the relevant dose of Viagra alone," Palatin and King said in a release.
The effect was statistically significant in three of the four comparisons, and
combined use of PT-141 and Viagra did not cause any significant health problems,
the companies said.
The companies said their drug works through a different mechanism than Viagra
and could therefore have safety advantages over the Pfizer drug, which cannot be
used by men taking nitrate-based heart medicines.
PT-141 is the first in a new class of sexual-dysfunction medicines that
stimulate receptors to a protein called melanocortin. It is being studied in mid-stage
trials among men and women.
Viagra and similar treatments, including Cialis sold by Eli Lilly and Icos Corp.,
work by blocking an enzyme called PDE-5.
PT-141 is the most important experimental drug for Palatin, which is based in
Cranbury, New Jersey, and lost $2.3 million in its second fiscal quarter ended
Dec. 31.
Shares of Palatin rose 15 cents, or 6.8 percent, to $2.37 in early trade on the
American Stock Exchange. Shares of King fell 9 cents, or 1 percent, to $9.27 on
the New York Stock Exchange .
King, which makes popular blood pressure medicine Altace and widely used muscle
relaxant Skelaxin, on Thursday reported its fourth-quarter earnings fell 50
percent to $14.7 million as it reduced wholesale inventories of its drugs.